2013年2月27日星期三

Burgeoning steel structure residence housing industrialization is inevitable selection

Of CCTV recently launched all over town to find happiness activity has aroused people 's attention, and the true meaning of happiness, perhaps from "happiness" find some source of the word itself. "Fortunately," "local" and "¥", representing the House and money; "Fu" "up" and "family", "field", representing the family, Arita, clothes. High - brow, are also ordinary citizens, the pursuit of happiness they are worry - free food and clothing, to settle down in. Especially in China subject to the traditional concept, a good "home" is "House" are closely linked.

However, apart from the high prices, bean curd residue project aside, low level of industrialization of China's housing construction alone, it has significantly lagged behind developed countries.

Data show that in 1949, China has just liberated, France's housing industrialization has opened the event, compared to much of China's bean curd residue project, France in 1949, mass production of houses, in the 1985 census and in good condition; Japan Research housing industrialization began in 1932, 1968 the concept of housing industry and promoting the idea of housing industry in the 1990 of the 20th century, Japan industrial production of completed housing has accounted for 25%~28% of the total number of residential units.

Housing industrialization in China suggested that originated in August 1999, forwarded by the State Council on promoting the housing industry modernization, improving the quality of housing several of the notice (hereinafter referred to as "72nd,"). 72nd, is China's housing industry guidance documents on implementation and development, clearly the development of housing industry to take the road of cyclic economic development, take the road of industrialization and standardization.

In recent years, China's steel output rose the highest in the world, the building has provided a solid foundation. Over the past 10 years, the steel structure in urban public buildings, transportation infrastructure and other areas of rapid development, but steel structure residence in China are still in slow stages. In contrast with this is, rapid development of steel structure residence in the developed countries of the world, United States, and Japan and other countries of the steel structure House has 40%~50% per cent of total housing area. Some countries use recycled steel, reduces construction costs, saving social resources.

The national "Twelve-Five" the plan is clear, "scientific development as the theme, insist on building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society as a way of speeding up the transformation of economic development the important points."  Promoting the construction of steel structure residential building is to fully develop green, energy-saving, can once again take advantage of steel structures, seismic performance, into a large housing area, factory production, good quality, low cost and other advantages. In addition, the "Twelve-Five" period, the State to promote construction of affordable housing for the steel structure housing provides a good opportunity for development. Steel structure housing can be recognized by society, from the affordable housing start to progressively extend opening, will benefit.

Explicitly requested in the 72nd, "actively develops and promotes the use of fabricated steel framework and its supporting plate", meet a number of requirements for 72nd, steel structure residence, is the Ministry of advocacy and the promotion of safe, clean, environmentally friendly, economical structures, to a certain extent, represent the development trend of housing industry.

--2000 year, the Ministry of construction held "national seminar on technology development of steel for construction", discusses the national construction steel structure industry "plan" of planning and development for 2010, the building iron structure into five broad categories, and to give priority to housing steel structure development priorities.

-In December 2001, was issued by the Ministry of construction of the steel structure of housing industry modernization, technical guides, of steel structure residential building design, structure design, construction equipment, protection as well as factory production and installation of steel structures has made provisions of principle in such matters. And determine the basic rule of steel structure residential building technology development. Then successively introduced a partial set of norms, procedures, standards, technical support was provided for the development of steel structure residence.

December 7, 2010, granted by the Ministry of housing and the first with independent intellectual property rights and complete system of steel structure "State housing industrialization base" listing in Hangzhou Xiao gang Gou.

In 2011, the deputies to the national people's Congress of Tianjin Municipal architecture design Institute, Deputy Chief Engineer Zhang Zhaoyi raised "in the popularization of  steel structure residence building construction residential proposal" post, access to housing and urban-rural construction Ministry Vice Minister Qiu baoxing, approval documents issued by 2012, he suggested "offTo promote in the course of housing industrialization should be recommendations on issues of concern "has been issued by the housing and urban-rural development Qi JI, Vice Minister of the answer file.

We are confident that made as requested by the countries to speed up the process of urbanization, the development of steel housing industrialization will have a lot of space, building industrialization is a inevitable trend around the world, is only way to modernization, it is economically developed areas of shared vision. free steel structure design:freesteelstructuredesign.blogspot.com

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